According to TechCrunch, NVIDIA and Qualcomm Ventures have joined a growing coalition of U.S. and Indian investors backing India’s deep tech startups. The India Deep Tech Alliance launched in September with over $1 billion in commitments, perfectly timed with India’s new ₹1 trillion ($12 billion) research and development initiative. NVIDIA is joining as a strategic technical advisor without financial commitments, while Qualcomm Ventures brings additional capital alongside six Indian venture firms totaling more than $850 million. The alliance includes major players like Accel, Blume Ventures, and Premji Invest, plus newer additions like Chiratae Ventures and Kalaari Capital. India currently hosts over 180,000 startups and 120 unicorns, but deep tech funding remains scarce despite growing 78% year-over-year to $1.6 billion in 2024.
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<h2 id="indias-tech-evolution”>From copycats to creators
Here’s what’s really interesting about this moment. India’s startup scene has evolved dramatically from its early days of copying Western business models. Remember when every Indian startup was basically “Uber for X” or “Amazon for Y”? Then came the SaaS revolution, where Indian companies started building real software for global clients. But now we’re seeing something fundamentally different. The focus has shifted to hard tech – satellites, semiconductors, quantum computing, robotics. These aren’t quick flip businesses. They require serious R&D, patient capital, and government support. And that’s exactly what’s materializing now.
The $12 billion government push
Timing is everything in tech, and this alliance didn’t just randomly form. It’s directly aligned with India’s massive ₹1 trillion RDI scheme that just got cabinet approval. We’re talking about real money here – $12 billion focused on energy security, quantum computing, space tech, biotech, and AI. The government is using long-term loans, equity infusions, and allocations to deep-tech funds of funds. Basically, they’re creating the financial infrastructure that makes these risky, long-gestation bets possible. When you combine that with the official launch happening this week, you can see why investors are piling in now.
Why NVIDIA is playing technical advisor
NVIDIA’s involvement is particularly telling. They’re not putting money in – they’re providing technical guidance, training through their Deep Learning Institute, and helping with policy dialogues. Think about it: NVIDIA’s market value has exploded thanks to the AI boom, and they’re essentially planting their flag in what could be the next major tech ecosystem. They get to shape how Indian startups use AI and accelerated computing from day one. It’s a brilliant strategic move that costs them relatively little but could pay massive dividends down the line. As one alliance member put it, “NVIDIA’s support is a pretty significant validation of the ecosystem.”
Qualcomm’s boots-on-the-ground approach
Meanwhile, Qualcomm is coming in with both investment dollars and operational support. They’ve been investing in India since 2008, with early wins like MapmyIndia and drone maker IdeaForge. But here’s the key difference – they’re not just writing checks. They’re connecting startups with their portfolio companies, partner networks, and internal teams at Qualcomm. That’s the kind of hands-on support that can make or break a deep tech startup. As Qualcomm’s India managing director noted, “If you are like minded and other VCs have allocated certain portion of their resources, dollars, time, and network, it helps each other.”
But will it actually work?
Let’s be real for a moment. This is a “loose coalition of the willing” as one founder described it. There’s no formal fund, no obligation for participants to invest together, and it’s unclear how much capital each firm will actually deploy. The alliance members continue to run their own separate programs. And despite that 78% growth in deep tech funding, India’s $1.6 billion still trails far behind developed markets. The real test will be whether this collaboration creates the role models and success stories that attract more investors. As Qualcomm’s exec put it, “People are going to jump in. Entrepreneurs are going to get the confidence capital… In ten years, you’ll start seeing these as the companies listed on the main boards of our exchanges.” That’s the dream. Now we’ll see if the reality matches the ambition.
